{"id":6247,"date":"2017-09-13T23:13:35","date_gmt":"2017-09-13T22:13:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.avui.cat\/jaumepubill\/?p=6247"},"modified":"2017-09-13T23:15:28","modified_gmt":"2017-09-13T22:15:28","slug":"fuenteovejuna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.avui.cat\/jaumepubill\/2017\/09\/13\/fuenteovejuna\/","title":{"rendered":"FUENTEOVEJUNA"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Quan estudi\u00e0vem el batxillerat ens parlaven <\/span><\/span><\/span>a la classe de literatura castellana <\/span><\/span><\/span>de <\/span><\/span><\/span>FUENTEOVEJUNA<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>, una de les obres de teatre m\u00e9s famoses<\/span><\/span><\/span> de <\/span><\/span><\/span>Lope de Vega.<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span> Narra la revolta d’un poble contra els abusos de poder del seu <\/span><\/span><\/span>governador <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>Fern\u00e1n G\u00f3mez,<\/b><\/span><\/span> que<\/span><\/span> es dedicava, entre altres coses, a empaitar<\/span><\/span><\/span> les noies de<\/span><\/span><\/span>l poble<\/span><\/span><\/span> i <\/span><\/span><\/span>fer ab\u00fas constant del seu poder, que per alguna cosa era el governador…<\/span><\/span><\/span> Un dia es fixa en <\/span><\/span><\/span>una noia anomenada<\/span><\/span><\/span> Laurencia, a qui intenta seduir <\/span><\/span><\/span>sense gaire \u00e8xit. Per aix\u00f2<\/span><\/span><\/span> mira de <\/span><\/span><\/span>conv\u00e8ncer <\/span><\/span><\/span>com sigui <\/span><\/span><\/span>el seu pare perqu\u00e8 <\/span><\/span><\/span>sigui ell qui la convenci d\u2019estar amb ell<\/span><\/span><\/span>. La noia <\/span><\/span><\/span>sempre <\/span><\/span><\/span>mostra ref\u00fas<\/span><\/span><\/span> i <\/span><\/span><\/span>prefereix el seu<\/span><\/span><\/span> enamorat, Frondoso.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Quan es casen<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0Frondoso i Laurencia irromp el governador, det\u00e9 Frondoso i reclama el <\/span><\/span><\/span>dret de cuixa <\/span><\/span><\/span>amb la n\u00favia. El <\/span><\/span><\/span>dret de cuixa <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>(<\/span><\/span><\/span>ius primae noctis<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>) era el dret del senyor a tenir relacions sexuals amb una dona del seu domini a la seva nit de noces (i per tant a gaudir de la seva <\/span><\/span><\/span>virginitat<\/span><\/span><\/span>)<\/span><\/span><\/code>. <\/span><\/span><\/span>D<\/span><\/span><\/span>espr\u00e9s de ser violada i colpejada <\/span><\/span><\/span>s\u2019escapa<\/span><\/span><\/span> i reclama just\u00edcia als homes de la poblaci\u00f3, als quals acusa de covards per permetre que sempre acabi guanyant el m\u00e9s poder\u00f3s. Aquests, commoguts, assalten la resid\u00e8ncia de <\/span><\/span><\/span>Fern\u00e1n <\/span><\/span><\/span>G\u00f3mez, alliberen Frondoso i maten el governant i alguns dels seus servents. Un criat escapa i va a buscar els reis.<\/span><\/span><\/span>Quan els enviats reials pregunten qui ha com\u00e8s el crim, nom\u00e9s obtenen com a resposta que ha estat <\/span><\/span>Fuenteovejuna<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span>,<\/i><\/span><\/span> tot el poble. Els diferents testimonis refusen confessar <\/span><\/span>malgrat que reben<\/span><\/span> tortura i amenaces i expliquen els abusos del difunt, fins que obtenen el perd\u00f3 reial.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Tot aquest pre\u00e0mbul no<\/span><\/span>m\u00e9s<\/span><\/span> vol servir per preguntar-nos si no ha arribat el moment de ser <\/span><\/span>Fuenteovejuna<\/i><\/span><\/strong><\/span> davant les amenaces per terra, mar i aire que estan rebent un munt de catalans que s\u2019hi estan jugant molt en aquest delicat moment que vivim. Com a l\u2019obra de teatre, potser l\u2019\u00fanica arma <\/span><\/span>que tenim <\/span><\/span>per a fer front a la injust\u00edcia <\/span><\/span>i no permetre que ens passin pel damunt \u00e9s <\/span><\/span>acompanyar, <\/span><\/span>fer pinya –<\/span><\/span>com m\u00e9s grossa millor-<\/span> i mirar que <\/span><\/span>no <\/span><\/span>nom\u00e9s siguin uns quants a qui toqui rebre i hagin de ser <\/span><\/span>nom\u00e9s ells els <\/span><\/span>protagonistes d\u2019aquesta hist\u00f2ria. Si hi ha d\u2019haver algun protagonista ha de ser el poble <\/span><\/span>sencer o tota aquella part del poble que creu en aquest projecte tan il\u00b7lusionant. S<\/span><\/span>er\u00e0 la uni\u00f3 de poble <\/span><\/span>i dirigents<\/span><\/span> qui aconseguir\u00e0 v\u00e8ncer el tir\u00e0 <\/span><\/span>de torn<\/span><\/span>. Si els que creiem en la llibertat i que la vertadera democr\u00e0cia \u00e9s el poder del poble, hem d\u2019estar units <\/span><\/span>en aquests moments<\/span><\/span> perqu\u00e8 <\/span><\/span>els ser\u00e0 <\/span><\/span>impossible castigar tota la col\u00b7lectivitat. Seran massa els que <\/span><\/span>estaran disposats a desobeir<\/span><\/span> unes lleis injustes, uns tribunals corruptes, un <\/span><\/span>Estat que no respon al que molta gent demana<\/span><\/span> i un PP <\/span><\/span>que <\/span><\/span>\u00e9s<\/span><\/span> el <\/span><\/span>m\u00e9s corrupte <\/span><\/span>(<\/span><\/span>en tots els sentits <\/span><\/span>i en tots els \u00e0mbits)<\/span><\/span> i el <\/span><\/span>primer a <\/span><\/span>interpretar a la seva mida les lleis i, si ha convingut, a canviar-les en profit seu. <\/span><\/span>Parlen d\u2019una <\/span><\/span>legalitat<\/b><\/span><\/span> que fa riure quan pronuncien la paraula i titllen d\u2019il\u00b7legal una cosa tan democr\u00e0tica com un refer\u00e8ndum. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Aquest govern \u00e9s el mateix que l\u2019any 2006 va recollir signatures contra l\u2019Estatut de Catalunya i n<\/span><\/span>om\u00e9s cal mirar una mica enrere <\/span><\/span>per<\/span><\/span> veure qui hi ha <\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span> la fotografia que il\u00b7lustra <\/span><\/span>aquest<\/span><\/span> text i qu\u00e8 va fer aquesta tropa que diu que ells no hi <\/span><\/span>tenen res<\/span><\/span> a veure <\/span><\/span>amb el que est\u00e0 passant<\/span><\/span>. <\/span><\/span>Vergonya, senyors, vergonya!<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Quan estudi\u00e0vem el batxillerat ens parlaven a la classe de literatura castellana de FUENTEOVEJUNA, una de les obres de teatre m\u00e9s famoses de Lope de Vega. Narra la revolta d’un poble contra els abusos de poder del seu governador Fern\u00e1n G\u00f3mez, que es dedicava, entre altres coses, a empaitar les noies del poble i fer […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":214,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[530,429,643],"tags":[31838,31850,31828],"class_list":["post-6247","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-autodeterminacio","category-democracia","category-independencia","tag-democracia","tag-independencia","tag-politica"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pagkjs-1CL","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.avui.cat\/jaumepubill\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6247","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.avui.cat\/jaumepubill\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.avui.cat\/jaumepubill\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.avui.cat\/jaumepubill\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/214"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.avui.cat\/jaumepubill\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6247"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.avui.cat\/jaumepubill\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6247\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6251,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.avui.cat\/jaumepubill\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6247\/revisions\/6251"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.avui.cat\/jaumepubill\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6247"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.avui.cat\/jaumepubill\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6247"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.avui.cat\/jaumepubill\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}